Serveur d'exploration sur la COVID chez les séniors

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Clinical Characteristics of COVID-19: Clinical Dynamics of Mild Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection Detected by Early Active Surveillance.

Identifieur interne : 000784 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000783; suivant : 000785

Clinical Characteristics of COVID-19: Clinical Dynamics of Mild Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection Detected by Early Active Surveillance.

Auteurs : Hyeon Jeong Suh [Corée du Sud] ; Deok Hee Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Eun Young Heo [Corée du Sud] ; Hyun Woo Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Jung Kyu Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Chang Seop Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Mijeong Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Yong Duk Jeon [Corée du Sud] ; Jin Won Chung [Corée du Sud] ; Young Keun Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Pyo Jin Shin [Corée du Sud] ; Mi Suk Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Jin Suk Kang [Corée du Sud] ; Myung Jin Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Baek Nam Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Sang Won Park [Corée du Sud]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32808513

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There is limited information describing the presenting characteristics and dynamic clinical changes in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection diagnosed in the early phase of illness. This study is a case series of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) admitted to 11 hospitals in Korea.

METHODS

Patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection by positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing of respiratory specimens by active surveillance that were finally discharged between February 20 and April 30, 2020 were included. Patients were classified into mild and non-mild groups on initial admission according to oxygen demand and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score, and the mild group was followed up and subgrouped into non-aggravation and aggravation groups.

RESULTS

A total of 161 patients with SARS-CoV2 infection were enrolled. Among the mild group of 136 patients, 11.7% of patients experienced clinical aggravation during hospitalization, but there was no initial clinical parameter on admission predicting their aggravation. Fever (odds ratio [OR], 4.56), thrombocytopenia (OR, 12.87), fever (OR, 27.22) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) > 300 U/L (OR, 18.35), and CRP > 1 mg/dL (OR, 11.31) significantly indicated aggravation in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th 5-day periods, respectively. PCR positivity lasted for a median of 22 days and 32 days after the onset of illness in the non-aggravation and aggravation groups, respectively.

CONCLUSION

Old age was associated with early severe presentation. Clinical aggravation among asymptomatic or mild patients could not be predicted initially but was heralded by fever and several laboratory markers during the clinical course.


DOI: 10.3346/jkms.2020.35.e297
PubMed: 32808513
PubMed Central: PMC7431284


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Clinical Characteristics of COVID-19: Clinical Dynamics of Mild Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection Detected by Early Active Surveillance.</title>
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<name sortKey="Suh, Hyeon Jeong" sort="Suh, Hyeon Jeong" uniqKey="Suh H" first="Hyeon Jeong" last="Suh">Hyeon Jeong Suh</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
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<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Kim, Deok Hee" sort="Kim, Deok Hee" uniqKey="Kim D" first="Deok Hee" last="Kim">Deok Hee Kim</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeonggi Provincial Medical Center Paju Hospital, Paju, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Heo, Eun Young" sort="Heo, Eun Young" uniqKey="Heo E" first="Eun Young" last="Heo">Eun Young Heo</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
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<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Lee, Hyun Woo" sort="Lee, Hyun Woo" uniqKey="Lee H" first="Hyun Woo" last="Lee">Hyun Woo Lee</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Lee, Jung Kyu" sort="Lee, Jung Kyu" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jung Kyu" last="Lee">Jung Kyu Lee</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Lee, Chang Seop" sort="Lee, Chang Seop" uniqKey="Lee C" first="Chang Seop" last="Lee">Chang Seop Lee</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Kim, Mijeong" sort="Kim, Mijeong" uniqKey="Kim M" first="Mijeong" last="Kim">Mijeong Kim</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeonggi Provincial Medical Center Suwon Hospital, Suwon, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeonggi Provincial Medical Center Suwon Hospital, Suwon</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Jeon, Yong Duk" sort="Jeon, Yong Duk" uniqKey="Jeon Y" first="Yong Duk" last="Jeon">Yong Duk Jeon</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Chung, Jin Won" sort="Chung, Jin Won" uniqKey="Chung J" first="Jin Won" last="Chung">Jin Won Chung</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
<region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region>
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<name sortKey="Kim, Young Keun" sort="Kim, Young Keun" uniqKey="Kim Y" first="Young Keun" last="Kim">Young Keun Kim</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Wonju</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Shin, Pyo Jin" sort="Shin, Pyo Jin" uniqKey="Shin P" first="Pyo Jin" last="Shin">Pyo Jin Shin</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Gangwon-do Wonju Medical Center, Wonju, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Gangwon-do Wonju Medical Center, Wonju</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Wonju</wicri:noRegion>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Mi Suk" sort="Lee, Mi Suk" uniqKey="Lee M" first="Mi Suk" last="Lee">Mi Suk Lee</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
<region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region>
</placeName>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Kang, Jin Suk" sort="Kang, Jin Suk" uniqKey="Kang J" first="Jin Suk" last="Kang">Jin Suk Kang</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan</wicri:regionArea>
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<title level="j">Journal of Korean medical science</title>
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<term>Adult (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Early Diagnosis (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxygen (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Pandemics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (MeSH)</term>
<term>Viral Load (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Charge virale (MeSH)</term>
<term>Diagnostic précoce (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxygène (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Pandémies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Oxygen</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
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<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
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<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>There is limited information describing the presenting characteristics and dynamic clinical changes in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection diagnosed in the early phase of illness. This study is a case series of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) admitted to 11 hospitals in Korea.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>Patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection by positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing of respiratory specimens by active surveillance that were finally discharged between February 20 and April 30, 2020 were included. Patients were classified into mild and non-mild groups on initial admission according to oxygen demand and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score, and the mild group was followed up and subgrouped into non-aggravation and aggravation groups.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>A total of 161 patients with SARS-CoV2 infection were enrolled. Among the mild group of 136 patients, 11.7% of patients experienced clinical aggravation during hospitalization, but there was no initial clinical parameter on admission predicting their aggravation. Fever (odds ratio [OR], 4.56), thrombocytopenia (OR, 12.87), fever (OR, 27.22) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) > 300 U/L (OR, 18.35), and CRP > 1 mg/dL (OR, 11.31) significantly indicated aggravation in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th 5-day periods, respectively. PCR positivity lasted for a median of 22 days and 32 days after the onset of illness in the non-aggravation and aggravation groups, respectively.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>Old age was associated with early severe presentation. Clinical aggravation among asymptomatic or mild patients could not be predicted initially but was heralded by fever and several laboratory markers during the clinical course.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<Issue>32</Issue>
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<Month>Aug</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">There is limited information describing the presenting characteristics and dynamic clinical changes in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection diagnosed in the early phase of illness. This study is a case series of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) admitted to 11 hospitals in Korea.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection by positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing of respiratory specimens by active surveillance that were finally discharged between February 20 and April 30, 2020 were included. Patients were classified into mild and non-mild groups on initial admission according to oxygen demand and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score, and the mild group was followed up and subgrouped into non-aggravation and aggravation groups.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A total of 161 patients with SARS-CoV2 infection were enrolled. Among the mild group of 136 patients, 11.7% of patients experienced clinical aggravation during hospitalization, but there was no initial clinical parameter on admission predicting their aggravation. Fever (odds ratio [OR], 4.56), thrombocytopenia (OR, 12.87), fever (OR, 27.22) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) > 300 U/L (OR, 18.35), and CRP > 1 mg/dL (OR, 11.31) significantly indicated aggravation in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th 5-day periods, respectively. PCR positivity lasted for a median of 22 days and 32 days after the onset of illness in the non-aggravation and aggravation groups, respectively.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Old age was associated with early severe presentation. Clinical aggravation among asymptomatic or mild patients could not be predicted initially but was heralded by fever and several laboratory markers during the clinical course.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2020 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences.</CopyrightInformation>
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<LastName>Suh</LastName>
<ForeName>Hyeon Jeong</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Deok Hee</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeonggi Provincial Medical Center Paju Hospital, Paju, Korea.</Affiliation>
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<Affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo>
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<AffiliationInfo>
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<Citation>Lancet. 2020 Mar 28;395(10229):1015-1018</Citation>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32197103</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</Reference>
</ReferenceList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Corée du Sud</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Région capitale de Séoul</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Séoul</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Corée du Sud">
<region name="Région capitale de Séoul">
<name sortKey="Suh, Hyeon Jeong" sort="Suh, Hyeon Jeong" uniqKey="Suh H" first="Hyeon Jeong" last="Suh">Hyeon Jeong Suh</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Chung, Jin Won" sort="Chung, Jin Won" uniqKey="Chung J" first="Jin Won" last="Chung">Jin Won Chung</name>
<name sortKey="Heo, Eun Young" sort="Heo, Eun Young" uniqKey="Heo E" first="Eun Young" last="Heo">Eun Young Heo</name>
<name sortKey="Heo, Eun Young" sort="Heo, Eun Young" uniqKey="Heo E" first="Eun Young" last="Heo">Eun Young Heo</name>
<name sortKey="Jeon, Yong Duk" sort="Jeon, Yong Duk" uniqKey="Jeon Y" first="Yong Duk" last="Jeon">Yong Duk Jeon</name>
<name sortKey="Kang, Jin Suk" sort="Kang, Jin Suk" uniqKey="Kang J" first="Jin Suk" last="Kang">Jin Suk Kang</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Baek Nam" sort="Kim, Baek Nam" uniqKey="Kim B" first="Baek Nam" last="Kim">Baek Nam Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Deok Hee" sort="Kim, Deok Hee" uniqKey="Kim D" first="Deok Hee" last="Kim">Deok Hee Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Mijeong" sort="Kim, Mijeong" uniqKey="Kim M" first="Mijeong" last="Kim">Mijeong Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Young Keun" sort="Kim, Young Keun" uniqKey="Kim Y" first="Young Keun" last="Kim">Young Keun Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Chang Seop" sort="Lee, Chang Seop" uniqKey="Lee C" first="Chang Seop" last="Lee">Chang Seop Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Hyun Woo" sort="Lee, Hyun Woo" uniqKey="Lee H" first="Hyun Woo" last="Lee">Hyun Woo Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Hyun Woo" sort="Lee, Hyun Woo" uniqKey="Lee H" first="Hyun Woo" last="Lee">Hyun Woo Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Jung Kyu" sort="Lee, Jung Kyu" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jung Kyu" last="Lee">Jung Kyu Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Jung Kyu" sort="Lee, Jung Kyu" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jung Kyu" last="Lee">Jung Kyu Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Mi Suk" sort="Lee, Mi Suk" uniqKey="Lee M" first="Mi Suk" last="Lee">Mi Suk Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Myung Jin" sort="Lee, Myung Jin" uniqKey="Lee M" first="Myung Jin" last="Lee">Myung Jin Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Sang Won" sort="Park, Sang Won" uniqKey="Park S" first="Sang Won" last="Park">Sang Won Park</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Sang Won" sort="Park, Sang Won" uniqKey="Park S" first="Sang Won" last="Park">Sang Won Park</name>
<name sortKey="Shin, Pyo Jin" sort="Shin, Pyo Jin" uniqKey="Shin P" first="Pyo Jin" last="Shin">Pyo Jin Shin</name>
<name sortKey="Suh, Hyeon Jeong" sort="Suh, Hyeon Jeong" uniqKey="Suh H" first="Hyeon Jeong" last="Suh">Hyeon Jeong Suh</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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